Ferruccio Laviani and Italian Design in New York

It is the one that’s a bit more theatrical, a kind of tribute to De Chirico’s celebrated piazzas, which almost everyone knows and immediately identifies as what Italy represents. There is an idea of scenography à la Luca Ronconi, or even Achille Castiglioni, with the exhibition Le Vie d’Acqua: da Milano al Mare. And there’s an idea of Arte Povera, with reference to the artist Mario Ceroli, We have used natural materials such as wood which is also in the DNA of most Italian furniture manufacturers and, in part, of the members of the Salone del Mobile.  

We have made a small selection of more or less recognizable products of the Italian output in the sector, some historical, others contemporary. At the same time, I didn’t want this theatrical wooden exhibition to be too tied to the past either. On the other hand, I developed a graphic image that was a little more contemporary and radical. Something not completely disconnected from the rest of the display and which serves to convey this event both through videos and communication. 

I believe that this synergy or, if you like, even mythicization of the various genres has always existed. Today perhaps we amplify it more because sometimes it serves as an argument to explain things. Anyone, even in the past, draws on something else to express themselves at their best. We’re doing this exhibition in another place, where the cultural references are different. I also played my trump card of things that others know. Doing something extremely sophisticated risked not achieving what it really should be, that is, raising awareness of both the Salone del Mobile and Italian production.

We are the result of what we see, what we have learned and what we continue to accumulate. I have always based my work on the interesting things I’ve seen, that have influenced me. No one invents anything out of nothing. These days there is the beautiful exhibition on Gae Aulenti at the Triennale, where you can see the connection, which tends to be missing today, between art, design and theater. It’s a problem of culture. Once there was a whole series of synergies, of different fields influencing each other. Without nostalgia, every now and then it’s good to remember what a wealth of good things we have and how nice it would be if they returned. 

The problem is that there is no reason to unite. It is a question of education and cultural references, which is the fulcrum on which everything rests, even class or street protests, and demonstrations, also understood in the artistic sense. Where I was born, in the province of Cremona, under the arcades people used to meet to play cards, or drink white wine, or talk about the people passing by in the street. The piazza is part of Latin culture. De Chirico’s pictures, in addition to the metaphysical and dreamlike, are certainly part of our DNA and perhaps they’re what it’s easiest for us to represent.

That exhibition told the story of radical Italy, a transformation not only of Italian culture but also of the furniture and design companies, of Made in Italy. Since then, design has evolved, sometimes reflecting the culture from which it was derived. From the 80s with Memphis to the pseudo-minimalism of the early 2000s. Then there was a return to curls and frills and then a aesthetic cleaning up.  We have also been lucky that technology has evolved and has given us the opportunity, in addition to projects with different finishes, to also have the perception of a product made with a different material. Obviously, a market that perhaps did not exist earlier played its part, a different distribution of companies that once looked only within their own borders and that today are almost more recognized abroad than in Italy.

Today everything has changed, which is also why it is interesting to have an exhibition in a place frequented by New Yorkers. Today’s new companies have the great merit of conveying not only the product but an idea of a company with its own philosophy, a taste, a recognizable personal style. We are also trying to do this, in our own small way, with this exhibition.